Health Care

Spot the difference between PCOD and PCOS

Introduction

PCOD is a reproductive disorder that can impair fertility. PCOS is just a more severe form of PCOD that is frequently connected including an increased risk of depression, diabetes, and other diseases. Do you know PCOD and PCOS seem to be 2 separate medical conditions? This article discusses the distinctions between PCOD and PCOS as determined by doctors.

It is critical to recognize this when we consume food that does not come straight from nature, such as packaged toast, sauces, chocolate, coffee, tinned, or boxed meals. All of these nutrients, like glue, adhere to the sides of the intestines and produce waste within our bodies. Villi functions in absorbing digestive juices, a fluid composition formed in the belly by the food we ingest. These villi absorb everything that gets caught on your intestines’ walls. If they pick up garbage, cells will collect it and transport it to your circulation. This waste then makes its way toward the remainder of your body. Whenever this material enters your ovary and forms cysts, specialists call it PCOD or PCOS.

PCOS

PCOS is a physiological disease that results in expanded ovaries and tiny clusters on the outside margins. The PCOS is a hormonal disorder that women might develop throughout their reproductive years. It may have an impact on your potential to have a baby.. The word polycystic ovarian syndrome refers to the presence of many fluid-filled sacs within the ovaries.

Symptoms

PCOS Signs and Symptoms

  1. Menstrual Cycle Irregularities when Periods become erratic as a result of PCOS. Periods might sometimes go without for 3 – 6 months. PCOS is responsible for far less than 9 menstrual cycles each year.
  1. Hair growth in PCOS patients is caused by an overabundance of male testosterone. Hair growth can be noticed on the face as well as in other body areas.
  1. Infertility Issues because of the absence of ovulation caused by PCOS, getting pregnant becomes difficult.
  1. It has the potential to increase the body’s metabolism as well as lead to health problems. It can also result in darker spots of skin and acne.

Complications

Complications of PCOS can include:

  • Sterility
  • Prenatal hypertension or glucose intolerance
  • Early neonatal or spontaneous abortions birth
  • A chronic liver inflammatory caused by fat buildup in the liver.
  • A group of conditions that include high cholesterol, pre-diabetes, and anomalous cholesterol or high triglycerides boost the risk of heart disease significantly.
  • Patients with type 2 or obesity

PCOD

PCOD is a problem in which women’s bodies encounter hormonal abnormalities. PCOD is still a diagnosable condition in which the ovaries generate a large number of undeveloped eggs, which develop into cysts on the ovaries over time. The hormones of a woman become out of balance with this illness, resulting in a variety of symptoms such as ovulation failure, irregular menstrual cycles, difficulties conception, excess weight, depression, and scalp psoriasis. PCOD affects one out of every five Indian women. But they’re not conscious of it.

Symptoms

  1. Abnormal period might happen as a consequence of elevated testosterone (male hormone) concentration in the body, which disrupts the fertilization period.

 

  1. Unwanted hair development (Hirsutism) – Excessive hair growth on the skin, chest, back, and abdomen occurs as a result of high testosterone concentration in the body.

 

  1. Weight gain – According to research, approximately 90percent of women experiencing PCOD are typically overweight or obese.

 

  1. Breakouts – The endogenous testosterone hormone might improve skin oilier, producing pimples on the face, shoulders, & back.

 

  1. Increased insulin hormonal levels in the body may produce hyperpigmentation of the face and body mostly on the face, groin, armpits, and neckline.

 

Complications

  • Abnormal uterine hemorrhage
  • Hypertension or infertility Infertility
  • Diabetes mellitus type 2
  • Preterm labor and birth
  • Metabolic disorder
  • ASHWORTH
  • Suicidal ideation
  • Apnea while sleeping
  • Tumor of the uterus
  • Unwanted pregnancy

Table to Spot the difference between PCOD and PCOS

S.No.

On the Basis

PCOS

PCOD

1

Full-Form

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Polycystic Ovary Disease

2

Meaning

PCOS is an endocrine system metabolic condition. High levels of androgens are developed in this disease, resulting in inconsistent fertilization.

PCOD is just a medical disorder in which the ovaries unexpectedly produce eggs, which eventually convert into lumps.

3

Causes

 PCOS’s actual cause is unknown. Excess insulin may cause androgen production to increase, making ovulation problematic. PCOS is characterized by a sort of low-grade infection that causes polycystic ovaries to manufacture levels of testosterone.

The ovaries enlarge and begin to produce increased levels of masculine androgens. This is due to bad lifestyle practices, junk food consumption, and also being overweight.

4

Chronic or Acute

PCOS is a chronic serious health problem. It’s a serious issue.

PCOD is an acute health issue.

5

Health Issue

Endocrine System Disorder

Hormonal Imbalance

6

Cure

Both Naturally and Medication

Naturally

PCOD and PCOS – Spot The Major Difference between PCOD and PCOS

Although PCOD is not a disease in and of itself, it is a significant condition. PCOD could be treated & completely healed with a suitable diet and exercise regimen, however, PCOS requires medical attention because it is a metabolic condition. PCOD affects over one-third of all women worldwide, making it a rather prevalent condition. PCOS is a disease that affects fewer women than PCOD.

PCOD and PCOS have no cure. However, both disorders are easily treatable. While PCOD is frequently treated with the right healthy eating and exercise, PCOS requires the treatment of numerous separate components that cause the illness instead of just one. To treat symptoms of the condition, such as for overweight, fertility problems, and hirsutism, specific drugs, and lifestyle adjustments are recommended.

Conclusion

Finally, I’d like to point out that PCOD and PCOS are both diseases that affect our ovaries and hormones, but they differ in several ways. Although PCOS is much more serious than PCOD, both patients recover if found early. A healthy diet and exercise regimen can help reduce symptoms and improve hormonal imbalances caused by PCOS and PCOD. If you have increased hair growth, hormonal imbalances, or lower abdominal pain, you should see a physician who can help you more.

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